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Big anniversaries are coming up in 2026: 200 years since the deaths of Thomas Jefferson and John Adams, 250 since the signing of the Declaration of Independence, 250 since Adam Smith published βThe Wealth of Nations.β
But an anniversary this month deserves special attention, too β Dec. 16 marked 250 years since the birth of Jane Austen, one of the greatest novelists whoβs ever lived.
Sheβs still read today, and millions of people whoβve never so much as peeked into the covers of βPride and Prejudice,β βSense and Sensibilityβ or βEmmaβ know Austenβs stories from their film and television adaptations.
The βJane-Austen-on-film industry . . . reached critical mass in the β90s, and since then itβs basically been James Bond for women,β First Things senior editor Julia Yost told a near-capacity audience at the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC, on the day of Austenβs 250th.
Silver-screen takes on Austenβs books have starred A-listers like Gwyneth Paltrow, Hugh Grant and Keira Knightley.
Some are costume dramas set in the 19th-century English countryside Austen wrote about β others, like the 1995 hit βClueless,β are modernized.
But are the original books just fancy chick lit?
βIβve taught Jane Austen in the classroom for over 30 years,β said English professor Inger Brodey, of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, at the AEI panel.
βAnd when I first started teaching, my classes were about half male, half female. Now theyβre about 98% female. There was the rare guy whoβs taking the class because either his girlfriend or his mother really wants him to. Whereas any smart . . .β
She didnβt need to complete the thought.
College gentlemen, thereβs a lot taking an interest in Austen could do for you.
Thatβs not just because of the coed ratio, though β Austenβs works are a roadmap to emotional maturity, especially as it involves love.
Sheβs no romance novelist, and she was a sharp critic of her own eraβs romantic movement, with its emphasis on spontaneous feeling and high-voltage emotion.
Her novels might seem starchy at first, but read on and itβs clear how modern she is: Sheβs not defending old-fashioned relationships in all their formality, sheβs showing why the rebellion against those relationships didnβt work out β even if the old relationships were more likely to be about wealth and status than affection.
Twentieth-century critics who thought Austen was obsolete after the sexual revolution are today the ones who look naΓ―ve. Austen saw what was coming because it was already getting started in her lifetime.
The highly regulated social order Austenβs novels begin with is a backdrop to measure her charactersβ waywardness against, and if itβs all very subtle by 21st-century standards, thatβs part of the fun.
Not that Austen is above being as rude as Shakespeare can at times be: βCertainly, my home at my uncleβs brought me acquainted with a circle of admirals,β says Mary Crawford in βMansfield Park.β βOf Rears and Vices I saw enough. Now do not be suspecting me of a pun, I entreat.β
And like Shakespeare, Austen takes a keen interest in how commerce and property rights shape the world in which her characters β and real people β live.
The England of Austenβs lifetime, in the early 19th century, was at a tipping point between being an aristocratic, traditional, agrarian society and an individualistic, liberal and commercial one.
Austen understood what was good and bad about both the old system and the new β insights helpful in the 21st century as we navigate upheavals of our own.
She died in 1817, age 41, without ever making much money from her writing.
Yet her books are staples of the publishing industry today, with editions readily available from Penguin, Oxford University Press and a host of others.
Despite that, sheβs still not as popular as she deserves to be, with men as well as women.
From economics to religion to marriage β and all these things together β her books are an education as well as evergreen entertainment.
βThat young lady had a talent for describing the involvements and feelings and characters of ordinary life, which is to me the most wonderful I ever met withβ was the judgment of one best-selling contemporary, Sir Walter Scott, in 1826.
Make it a New Yearβs resolution: Read more Jane Austen in 2026.
Like the Declaration of Independence and βThe Wealth of Nations,β her works have stood the test of two centuries and more for a reason.
They are grounded in truths about human nature, and those truths are expressed in ways that enchant as well as instruct.
Daniel McCarthy is the editor of Modern Age: A Conservative Review.

